{"id":15181,"date":"2016-08-17T10:00:33","date_gmt":"2016-08-17T17:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.digilentinc.com\/?p=15181"},"modified":"2025-06-03T06:45:50","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T13:45:50","slug":"mib-vs-mb-whats-the-difference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/mib-vs-mb-whats-the-difference\/","title":{"rendered":"MiB vs MB- Whats the Difference?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You may have wondered\u00a0why we\u00a0use the notation MiB, MB, GiB, and <a href=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/how-much-is-one-gb-of-memory\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">GB<\/a> to represent the capacity of an on-board memory device. For example the <a href=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/shop\/genesys-2-kintex-7-fpga-development-board\/\">Genesys 2<\/a> has 1 GiB of DDR3 memory while the <a href=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/shop\/nexys-video-artix-7-fpga-trainer-board-for-multimedia-applications\/\">Nexys Video<\/a> has 512 MB of DDR3 memory. The mixed use of the notations may frustrate you but this post aims to quell any distress you may have about this topic.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-15290\" src=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/NexysVideoAndGenesys2-600x297.png\" alt=\"NexysVideoAndGenesys2\" width=\"600\" height=\"297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/NexysVideoAndGenesys2-600x297.png 600w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/NexysVideoAndGenesys2-768x380.png 768w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/NexysVideoAndGenesys2-1024x507.png 1024w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/NexysVideoAndGenesys2-800x396.png 800w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/NexysVideoAndGenesys2.png 1842w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The SI prefixes are for strict use with powers of 10, not powers of 2 as used by computers. To solve this the\u00a0International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) came up with a new prefix standard for powers of 2, known as binary prefixes. The solution was to add an &#8220;i&#8221; between the initial letter and the &#8220;B&#8221;. Full prefixes were also defined. As per the specification of the prefixes, the power of 2 prefix counterpart to Kilo- is Kibi-. The prefix Kilo- stands for 10^3 while Kibi- stands for 2^10. This means that a Kilobyte is 1000 bytes while a Kibibyte is 1024 bytes. This might not seem like a big difference but when it gets to Gigabytes versus Gibibytes the difference becomes much more noticeable. The full prefix chart is in the image below.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16239\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16239\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.electropedia.org\/iev\/iev.nsf\/display?openform&amp;ievref=112-01-27\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16239\" src=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IEC_tables-3-600x600.png\" alt=\"IEC_tables\" width=\"500\" height=\"501\" srcset=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IEC_tables-3-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IEC_tables-3-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IEC_tables-3-768x770.png 768w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IEC_tables-3-1022x1024.png 1022w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IEC_tables-3-800x802.png 800w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IEC_tables-3-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IEC_tables-3-1200x1200-cropped.png 1200w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/IEC_tables-3.png 1707w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16239\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Prefix Tables<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>From the table, one\u00a0can see that a\u00a0Gibibyte is 1,073,741,824 bytes or 73,741,824 bytes more than a Gigabyte so the <a href=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/shop\/genesys-2-kintex-7-fpga-development-board\/\">Genesys 2<\/a> has 1.073 GB of DDR. Also the 512 MiB on the <a href=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/shop\/nexys-video-artix-7-fpga-trainer-board-for-multimedia-applications\/\">Nexys Video<\/a> can be converted to 536 MB. Since\u00a0the memory world has yet to convert to the newer, more accurate notation, Digilent uses MB and MiB interchangeably. So if you see MB on any of our sites and are confused, keep in mind it means the same thing as MiB. If you find yourself\u00a0questioning any of the notations or units that we use, feel free to contact us through the <a href=\"http:\/\/forum.blog.digilentinc.com\">forum<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Unlock the limitless possibilities of digital design and programming by exploring <a href=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/shop\/boards-and-components\/system-boards\/fpga-boards\/\">Digilent&#8217;s FPGA boards<\/a>, where creativity and innovation have no bounds.<\/p>\n<div class='watch-action'><div class='watch-position align-left'><div class='action-like'><a class='lbg-style6 like-15181 jlk' data-task='like' data-post_id='15181' data-nonce='ee750c7abc' rel='nofollow'><img src='https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wti-like-post-pro\/images\/pixel.gif' title='Like' \/><span class='lc-15181 lc'>+56<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class='action-unlike'><a class='unlbg-style6 unlike-15181 jlk' data-task='unlike' data-post_id='15181' data-nonce='ee750c7abc' rel='nofollow'><img src='https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wti-like-post-pro\/images\/pixel.gif' title='Unlike' \/><span class='unlc-15181 unlc'>-9<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div> <div class='status-15181 status align-left'><\/div><\/div><div class='wti-clear'><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Brandon K. provides a quick rundown on the nuances of notation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":16024,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1563],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[4494],"class_list":["post-15181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guide"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/arty_nexys4_cmodA7-1-e1624391501133.png","authors":[{"term_id":4494,"user_id":43,"is_guest":0,"slug":"bkallaher","display_name":"Brandon Kallaher","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/694f70c3e60ea0a1fb370be17299ed85?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"","last_name":"Kallaher","last_name_2":"","first_name":"Brandon","first_name_2":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/43"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15181"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31629,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15181\/revisions\/31629"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16024"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15181"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=15181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}