{"id":1467,"date":"2014-07-23T16:22:43","date_gmt":"2014-07-23T23:22:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.digilentinc.com\/?p=1467"},"modified":"2015-08-03T17:48:15","modified_gmt":"2015-08-04T00:48:15","slug":"ac-to-dc-conversion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/ac-to-dc-conversion\/","title":{"rendered":"AC to DC conversion"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Are you wanting to build something that requires DC power but changing batteries would either be inconvenient or just plain annoying? Here&#8217;s a simple how-to for converting AC mains voltage to rectified and regulated DC voltage.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1468\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1468\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/FCH4OHQHX504N4Z.MEDIUM.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1468\" src=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/FCH4OHQHX504N4Z.MEDIUM.jpg\" alt=\"Basic AC to DC conversion circuit\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/FCH4OHQHX504N4Z.MEDIUM.jpg 620w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/FCH4OHQHX504N4Z.MEDIUM-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/FCH4OHQHX504N4Z.MEDIUM-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1468\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Basic AC to DC conversion circuit.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The idea behind it is really simple. We first take AC mains voltage and step it down to about 12-16VAC. That is then passed through a bridge rectifier to\u00a0flip the negative portion of the AC waveform into positive voltages.\u00a0On an oscilloscope it looks like a bunch of bumps that swing\u00a0between 0 and 12VDC. The signal is now DC, but it is really unstable, so we add some capacitors to help keep the voltage up high while the signal from the rectifier swings back low again. As long as the capacitor is large enough to keep the voltage above the input threshold of our voltage regulator, the output from the regulator will be a clean and stable DC voltage that we can now use to power our circuits.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Check out the <a title=\"Instructable\" href=\"http:\/\/www.instructables.com\/id\/AC-to-DC-Conversion\/\" target=\"_blank\">Instructable<\/a>!<\/p>\n<div class='watch-action'><div class='watch-position align-left'><div class='action-like'><a class='lbg-style6 like-1467 jlk' data-task='like' data-post_id='1467' data-nonce='3c15ebf169' rel='nofollow'><img src='https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wti-like-post-pro\/images\/pixel.gif' title='Like' \/><span class='lc-1467 lc'>0<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class='action-unlike'><a class='unlbg-style6 unlike-1467 jlk' data-task='unlike' data-post_id='1467' data-nonce='3c15ebf169' rel='nofollow'><img src='https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/wti-like-post-pro\/images\/pixel.gif' title='Unlike' \/><span class='unlc-1467 unlc'>0<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div> <div class='status-1467 status align-left'>Be the 1st to vote.<\/div><\/div><div class='wti-clear'><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Are you wanting to build something that requires DC power but changing batteries would either be inconvenient or just plain annoying? Here&#8217;s a simple how-to for converting AC mains voltage to rectified and regulated DC voltage.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":1468,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1563],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[4471],"class_list":["post-1467","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guide"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/FCH4OHQHX504N4Z.MEDIUM.jpg","authors":[{"term_id":4471,"user_id":22,"is_guest":0,"slug":"brmarcum","display_name":"Brandon Marcum","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/759a6fe8a05fd65a78b981319973577c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"","last_name":"Marcum","last_name_2":"","first_name":"Brandon","first_name_2":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1467","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1467"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1467\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1467"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1467"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1467"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digilent.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}